How to Dry Herbs: Simple Methods to Preserve Your Garden All Year

I never thought I’d get genuinely excited about bundles of herbs hanging in my kitchen, but here we are. After years of watching my summer basil and mint wither away each fall, I finally figured out how to dry herbs properly. Now my pantry looks like an apothecary shop (think cottage witch vibes), and I actually use everything I grow.

Learning to preserve herbs changed how I cook and make tea. Instead of buying flavorless dried herbs from the grocery store, I preserve my garden’s bounty when it’s at peak flavor. Whether you want cozy winter teas or you can’t stand wasting perfectly good rosemary, drying herbs at home is simpler than you think.

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Why Drying Your Own Herbs Matters

Store-bought dried herbs sit on shelves forever, losing flavor and potency. When you dry your own, you’re capturing herbs at their absolute best. Fresh peppermint from July keeps its cooling kick through December. Homegrown lavender maintains that incredible scent that makes store versions seem weak.

Plus, you know exactly what you’re getting. No mystery additives, no ancient herbs that lost their punch months ago, just pure herb goodness.

Best Herbs for Drying

After plenty of trial and error (and some moldy disasters), I’ve figured out which herbs are worth the effort:

Tea herbs:

  • Peppermint holds its cooling menthol and makes you feel like you have your life together
  • Chamomile stays sweet and calming, perfect for those 2am can’t-sleep moments
  • Lemon balm keeps that bright citrus note (basically sunshine in a cup)
  • Lavender maintains its floral punch, use sparingly unless you want soapy tea

Cooking herbs:

  • Rosemary and those woody stems dry perfectly and smell amazing
  • Thyme with its tiny leaves stays intensely flavorful
  • Sage turns earthy and strong, makes your kitchen smell fancy
  • Oregano (actually tastes better dried than fresh, hot take)

These herbs keep their color and aroma when dried correctly. Basil is trickier but possible with the right method.

When to Harvest Herbs

Timing matters when you’re learning how to dry herbs. Harvest mid-morning after dew dries but before afternoon sun hits. Plants build up essential oils overnight, so morning is peak flavor time before heat stresses them out.

Try to cut just before flowering. Once herbs flower, they redirect energy into making seeds instead of the oils that give them flavor.

Four Methods That Work

Air Drying

Works great for sturdy herbs like rosemary, oregano, and mint. Tie small bunches with kitchen twine and hang them somewhere warm and dry. If you’re into the whole cottagecore aesthetic, these bundles hanging in your kitchen or over open shelves look absolutely dreamy (and smell even better).

Important: Don’t make bunches too thick or you’ll get moldy centers. I learned this the hard way and had to toss a whole oregano batch.

Oven Drying

My go-to when I need herbs dried quickly. Set your oven as low as it goes (usually 170°F), spread herbs on parchment-lined baking sheets, and prop the door open slightly with a wooden spoon. Check every 30 minutes.

They’re done when leaves crumble easily between your fingers.

Food Dehydrator

If you have a dehydrator, this gives consistent results. Set between 95-115°F and check every couple hours. Parsley and cilantro come out perfect every time. Most hands-off method, great for those of us who get distracted.

Microwave Method

When you need dried herbs right now, sandwich them between paper towels and microwave in 30-second bursts. Not my favorite (feels like overkill) but works for small amounts in a pinch.

Storing Dried Herbs Properly

Storage makes or breaks your efforts. I use glass jars with tight lids for everything. Mason jars work perfectly, and you can see what’s inside instead of mystery jar roulette three months later.

Keep them in a cool, dark cupboard away from the stove. Heat and light destroy dried herbs fast.

Label with the date. I thought I’d remember. Reader, I did not. Mystery herb season isn’t fun.

Leave herbs whole if possible and crush right before using. Oils stay trapped inside until you release them.

Creative Ways to Use Dried Herbs

Once you master how to dry herbs, you’ll have more than expected. Here’s what I do:

Tea blends: Mix chamomile with lavender for bedtime tea that helps you relax. Or combine peppermint with lemon balm for an afternoon boost without jitters.

Cooking: Having your own dried oregano and thyme is a game changer for pizza sauce and roasted vegetables. Makes everything taste restaurant-quality.

Sachets: Lavender and rosemary sachets in drawers keep clothes smelling fresh without chemical sprays.

Gifts: Small jars of herb blends make thoughtful presents people actually use.

Mistakes I Made (So You Don’t Have To)

Harvesting too late: Waited too long on my first basil batch. It had already flowered and tasted bitter. Straight to compost.

Overcrowding: Packed too many stems together when air drying. Half got moldy. Painful lesson.

Wrong storage: Started with plastic bags. Herbs lost their smell within weeks. Glass jars forever.

Too much heat: Cranked the oven thinking faster equals better. Cooked my thyme instead of drying it. Smelled good but useless.

Getting Started

You don’t need fancy equipment. A few herb sprigs, kitchen twine, and your oven will get you going. Start small with one or two types.

I started with just peppermint because my garden was overrun (mint invites itself everywhere). Now I dry at least six different herbs every summer and look forward to it.

Hardest part? Remembering to harvest before everything goes to seed. Set a phone reminder for mid-summer when herbs are at peak. Future you will thank you.

Once you taste tea from herbs you dried yourself, you’ll get it. Opening a jar in January and smelling July sunshine is almost magical. It’s that slow living, cottagecore dream where you actually know where your food comes from and feel connected to the seasons.

Ready to start? Pick your favorite herb and try it. Worst case, you learn what doesn’t work. Best case, you’ll be sipping custom tea while snow falls outside.

What herbs are you drying first?